Play and Learn · Math Learning Center · Level 1

Numbers & Counting

數字與數數

Numbers are everywhere. In this lesson you will learn what numbers are, how to count, how to compare numbers, and how place value works.

數字無處不在。在這一課,你會學習甚麼是數字、怎樣數數、怎樣比較數字,以及位值如何運作。

1 · What is a number?

甚麼是數字?

A number tells us how many things there are. We use digits from 0 to 9 to write numbers. The number 5 means five things.

數字告訴我們有多少東西。我們用 0 到 9 的數字符號來寫數字。數字 5 代表五樣東西。

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ten digits · 十個數字符號
The ten digits we use to write all numbers.
我們用來書寫所有數字的十個數字符號。

2 · Counting

數數

🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎 5 apples 五個蘋果 ⭐️⭐️⭐️ 3 stars 三粒星
Counting tells us how many things there are.
數數告訴我們有多少東西。

Counting means saying numbers in order: one, two, three, and so on. We count to find out how many things there are. Count each thing once and do not miss any.

數數是指按順序讀出數字:一、二、三……我們數數來找出有多少東西。每樣東西數一次,不要漏掉。

3 · Comparing numbers

比較數字

We can compare numbers. 7 is bigger than 3. 2 is smaller than 5. The symbol greater than (>) means bigger, and less than (<) means smaller.

我們可以比較數字。7 比 3 大。2 比 5 小。大於符號(>)代表較大,小於符號(<)代表較小。

🔑 Key idea

7 > 3 means "7 is greater than 3".

7 > 3 意思是「7 大於 3」。

4 · Place value

位值

Tens 十位 2 = 20 Ones 個位 5 = 5 25 = 20 + 5
In 25, the 2 is in the tens place and the 5 is in the ones place.
在 25 中,2 在十位,5 在個位。

In the number 25, the digit 2 is in the tens place and means 20, and the digit 5 is in the ones place and means 5. So 25 = 20 + 5.

在數字 25 中,數字 2 在十位,代表 20;數字 5 在個位,代表 5。所以 25 = 20 + 5。

5 · Quick check

小測驗

Q1. How many digits do we use to write all numbers?

我們用多少個數字符號來書寫所有數字?

Q2. Which number is bigger?

哪個數字較大?

Q3. In 25, what does the digit 2 mean?

在 25 中,數字 2 代表甚麼?

Q4. Which symbol means "greater than"?

哪個符號代表「大於」?

Q5. In 38, which digit is in the ones place?

在 38 中,哪個數字在個位?

Q6. What number comes after 9?

9 之後是哪個數字?
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